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, õֽľ絵μ ȭ Ģ
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, õֽľ絵·μ ȭ Ģ

ΰ 510 ϸ鼭 å ū ȭ ȴ. 뼱ĺ һ ‘ սǺ’ ߰(߰) Բ ֽ 絵ҵ漼 , պε꼼 ȭ . ̿ () ࿡ ° å δ. ⿡ ڷγ19 ä 1000 Ѵ ȭ ȭ Ģ ȭ ذؾ .

35 ߰ ǥ… ֿ켱

 δ 12 ȸǸ 2 ߰ ǰ ȹ̴. 1ȣ ŭ һ սǺ ӵ ڴٴ ǵ. ٸ Ը ¼ 50 ҵ 35 . 50 1 ߰(169000) ̴.

һ·ұ غ 19 ߻ȴ. ռ μ 2020~2021 һΰ ұ Ը 54 ̹ ޵ 糭(316000), սǺ(35000) 351000 Ը.޹ սǺ Ը𿡼 ̹ ޵ ϴ ϴ. ռ ̹ ޵ 濪 400 600 ߰ 1000 ϰڴٰ , Ը ȸߴ.

Ը ߰濡 ū Ҵ. 30 Ѵ Ը ڱ ߿ Ǯ ڱ ִ. Һڹ · 4.8% 13 ִġ ߴµ, ϰ ߰ 볻 з° ¹鼭 6% Ŷ ´. ̿ δ ֿ켱 å ġڴٰ . 510 0ø ӱⰡ ۵ ߰ȣ Ѹ ȹ 2 ȸ λûȸ “Ȱ, ι 츮 å ֿ켱 ” ߴ.

ֽľ絵 ·ڻ …

δ 2023 Ǵ ‘ڼҵ漼’ 2 ̷ ֽ 絵 ܰ ϴ ̴. ռ ĺ ֽ 絵 ֿ Ҿ ڿ ֽ 絵 ʰڴٰ ִ.
߰ȣ Ѹ 2023 ϴ ڼҵ漼 2025 2 Ⱓ 絵 ȭϰ ǰŷ ߴ ϰ ִ. ٸ 鼭 ֽ 絵 ӵ δ.

Ư ȸ 1%(ڽ 2%) Ѱų ݾ 10 ̸̻ ַ зѴ. Ϲ ֵ ǰŷ(ŵ ݾ 0.25%) ַ зǸ ֽ ŵ 絵 22~33%(漼 ) 絵ҵ漼 Ѵ.

ֿԸ ΰߴ 絵ҵ漼 Ҿ ڱ Ȯȴ. ֽ ڼҵ ŷ 5000(Ÿ 250) Ѵ Ҿ ڵ 20%(3 ʰ 25%) ڴ. Ѹ “ ֽĽ 볻  纸 忡 ڱ  ؾ Ѵ” “ڼҵ漼 2 ϰ ÿ ǰŷ ʿ䰡 ִ” ߴ. ̾ “ֿ ֽľ絵 ȭϵ ܰ ؾ ”̶ οߴ.

̿ Բ ȣȭ ûߴ. ռ δ ȣȭ ҵ Ÿҵ зϰ 250 ʰϴ ҵ濡 20% иϱ ߴ. ڼҵ ȣȭ ؾ Ѵٴ ̴.

ص 5000 ߴ. ٸ ڼҵ漼 ̷ ҵ漼 ñ⸦ ؾ ϴ Ҵ. Ҿִ ִٰ ݴϴ ̶ ߴ ݴ뵵 Ѿ ̴.
߰ȣ Ѹ ȹ 512 μû 긮νǿ 2022 2 ߰ յ긮 ϰ ִ.



ε …μ ȭ ȭ

ε ߴ. 켱 μ δ ȭ ðݰ 尡 ϴ ̴. 1 1 ڿ ؼ Űϰų μ ̷ִ ȹ̴. ̳ ڿ 絵ҵ漼 ߰ 1Ⱓ ѽ ϴ ġ ȴ. ڰ óϸ 絵 ִ 75% , 1Ⱓ ְ 45% .

׹ۿ ڿ ؼ 漼 ְų 1% ϼ ̴. δ պε꼼 꼼 μ 꼼 ΰϴ ‘߰’ ؼ ȹ̴.

ô㺸(LTV) ڴ 80% ‘ ’ ȸ ȮѴ. ̿ܿ LTV 70% ȭϴ ȵ ̴. LTV 40%, 50%. Ѹ “LTV ϴٰ ” “ κ ε ȭ ʿ , ΰ ֱ Ȳ ư Ȳ ”̶ ȭ ûߴ.

ȭ õ…Ģ ӵ

ӷ ִ Ģ Կ ӵ . δ 110 ǥϸ鼭 ȭ 5° ߴ. ȭ ȭ ϰڴٴ ̴.‘2021ȸ迬 꺸’ ΰ ù 2017 ä Ը 6602000̾ 9672000 307 Ҿ. 10757000 ó 1000 Ѿ ̴.

ȭ ϴ Ҹ Ŀ ȫ Ѹ 2020 Ģ ȸ ߴ. ä ѻ(GDP) 60%, 3% ̳ ϰڴٴ ڿ, ڷγ19 ö ǥ ڱ ƴ.

Ѹ ӱ ӷ ִ Ģ ϰڴٰ ߴ. ȸǿ 2020 6 ä GDP 45% Ϸ ϰ ̸ ʰ 5ȸ迬 ̳ ä ȹ ȹ ϵ ϴ ϱ⵵ ߴ. ̿ Բ ڴ GDP 3% Ϸ ؾ Ѵٰ ߴ. Ѹ 4 ڰȸ “츮 Ģ ʿϰ ñ õž Ѵ” “ȸ ΰ Բ ѳ ȭؾ ϰ װ Ģ ȭ ϴ” .

, ‘’ Ѵ

511 5 ߼ KDI, ѱ, ΰ ǥ ̴. ǥ ġ ̴. KDI 517 ݱ , ѱ 26 ȭȸ , δ 6 å Ϲݱ å ֿ ǥ ´.

δ 2022 å⿡ ġ 3.1%, Һڹ 2.2% ִ. ׷ ݱ ڷγ ̷ (ڷγ19) ũ Ȯ Ⱑ 󺸴 ư, ۷ι ޸ 꿡 . ‘3% ’̶ ǥ Ұϴٴ δ ̹ 4 ɿ ‘2%߹ , 4% ·’̶ ִ.

å⿡ ‘߰ȣ 轺’ ؼ ִٴ м ´. ġ ‘’ Ƽ Ÿ ô ν å Ȯ ٸ ̶ ̴. ȫ Ѹ ‘ ɸ’ ϸ鼭 ȫ κи ϴ ν ߾.

ù å⿡ ǥ ߸  ù ̶ 뵵 ִ. ̿ , ߰ȣ Ѹ ̹ 2 ȸ λûȸ “ 츮 ſ Ȳ ִ” Ȳ ϱ⵵ ߴ. ̿ ̷ ‘å ǥ’ ٴ ϴ Ǽִ ڰ ̶ ´.

12 ѱ ΰ ٺ ġ 3.1%, 2 3% ߴ. ±ⱸ(OECD) 12 ġ (IB) 3%. 3 ſ򰡻 ġ 𽺴 2.7%, S&P 2.5% ѱ ߴ. ֱٿ ǥ IMF ѱ 2.5% ߴ. ѱ(Ѱ濬) ġ 2.9% 2.5% 8 ߴ.

ݸ ÷ ϴ ѱ, ٰ

ΰ ġ ǥ δ. 忡 κ ġ ǥ ִٴ ִ. 4% · Ǵ ġ ݸλ ߸ ̶ . 忡 رݸ ּ 2.00% λ ̶ ִ. رݸ λ ٰŷ ġڴ Һڹ · Ű ִµ, ϴ ƴϳĴ ÿ Ȳ̴.

ݸ λ ٰŷ ̹ ġ Ȱؾ ϴ IMF 2.5% ġ ִٴ м ´. ݸ ΰ ߰ ö å ٰŷ Ȱϱ ‘ Ȳ ̷ ϴ’ ǹ̸ , ġ ɼ ִ. ̷ Ǹ ΰ ⸦ ٶ󺸴 ü ޶ å ڰ ִٴ ´.

421 â ѱ 簡 ߱ ο ӽĿ ӻ縦 ϰ ִ.

⿡ ġ å KDI ġ ȴ. KDI ̴ 17 KDI ǥϱ ϰ ̰ ִ. KDI ǥϴ ùŸڴ. KDI Ϲݱ 3%, Һڹ 1.7% ٺ ִ.

KDI ֱ Ȳ ν մ޾ ǥ, ġ ϴ. ϴ 9 KDI ν ִ ‘KDI 5ȣ’ “ Ϲ Ȯ” ƴٸ ‘Ϲ ’ ߴ 4 .

ֱ KDI ο “ ȮǼ Ȯ ü ǹ ݿ Ϲ ۿϸ, ٴ ū ޴ мȴ” ⵵ ߴ. ֱ Ȯ ȮǼ ȭ 쿡 1.4%p ϶ϸ Ϲ з ۿϰ, ȮǼ ܱⰣ ҵǴ 0.3%p ϶ϸ 츮 ǹ⿡ Ϲ ۿ ̶ мߴ.

“߰ȣ “ݸ· ּȭ…ȸ, ߰ ż Ȯش޶“
“ذ, Ѿ “…“ä …Žð ּȭ Ǵ“

߰ȣ Ѹ ȹ 512 594000 Ը Ǵ ̹ ߰ ݸ· ġ ũ ̶ .

Ѹ ̳ μû翡 2022⵵ 2ȸ ߰ յ 긮 “̹ ߰ ߰ ä ϱ ݸ Žð ġ ּȭ ǴѴ” ̰ ߴ.

δ ̳ 594õ Ը ù ߰ ǥߴ. Ѹ “ä ѻ(GDP) 50.1% 49.6% ”̶ ߴ. ̾ Ѹ “ȸ ߰濹 Ը 594000 ù 濡 ϴ 23 ΰ һ 濪 , λ ϴ Ը 364õ”̶ ߴ.

׷鼭 “ Ʋ 151000 ϰ 213000 ߰ Ǵ ʰ Ȱߴ” οߴ. ״ “ 3 ¡ ܺ Բ 533õ ʰ ߻ ߰ƴ”鼭 “ʰ 9 ä ̴ Ȱ ”̶ ߴ.

Ѹ “һ е ̹ Ѿ ̸”鼭 “ȸ ߰ ִ ż ·Ȯ ֽ û帰” ߴ.

, ݸ·ݸ ִ ݸ·ݸ ȯ

ΰ ݸ·ݸ ô㺸(ִ) ݸ·ݸ ȯ δ ִ å غ ˷.
510 ó  δ ݸ ݸ ݸ ݸ ϴ α׷ ߰ ϳ غ . ٸ δ ߰ ŭ ǥ ﰡ ִ.

ǿ ñ簡 2019 ‘ Ƚȯ’ ǰ ̶ ϰ ִ. Ƚȯ ݸ·ذݸ ִ ̿ڵ 9 1 κ ջ ҵ 8500 ٿ õƴ. ݸ  1.85%∼2.2%. ûݾ 20 ʰ ð ڸ Ѵٴ ɾ.

ǿ ݸ λ ࿡ ϴ ·ݸ ݸ ǰ õ ϰ ִ. Ƚȯó ɾδ , ߰濹 Ը ѵ δ.

ǿ ̿ ݸ·ݸ ִ븦 ݸ ݸ ȯ ε δ 氨 ϰ ִ. ̹ ߿ ִ ݸ ȿ 7% ö ̶ ְ, ݸ 5% ʹݴ ִ뵵 ĸ ġ ̶ ϰ ִ.

() ȫ /ĮϽƮ, moon4758@naver.com
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